Archive for discussion leader

Reflection on credibility online

In general, I think people have become increasingly savvy online consumers. While this is good for companies looking for a market, businesses must realize that they will only succeed as long as they are credible and trustworthy.

With e-commerce, consumers are very aware of the dangers of buying online such as credit card fraud and problems with merchandise. Most customers won’t buy anything from a company they do not already have a relationship with – either through a friend’s recommendation or by a physical presence offline. Even on auction sites such as eBay, reputation goes a long way. If two sellers are selling similar items, the buyer will pick the seller with the best reputation – often even if the product costs a little more.

The look of a Web site also goes a long way to gain credibility among users. A poorly designed site reflects poorly on the company. If a site is well-designed then the company is more likely to be legitimate since they took the time to really work on the site.

Online news sites that are associated with an offline company tend to be viewed as more credible than online-only news sources. It was interesting that younger people were more critical of online information in general, according to the BELO survey. I wonder if this is because they have constantly had teachers telling them to be cautious when using online sources or if it’s because they are used to using MySpace and Facebook and looking at news sites based on popularity where the news might not always be factual.

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Discussion leader abstract and links

onlinecredibility.ppt

Abstract: Online news organizations must consider how they can improve and maintain the credibility of their sites to keep the trust of their readers. While the Internet allows organizations to post information almost instantly, the accuracy of that information must also be taken into account to maintain readers’ trust. Organizations must also consider where they are sending readers outside the site with hyperlinks and must be aware of how advertisements on the site can affect the perceptions of readers. Many organizations have yet to develop standards with regard to multimedia elements on their sites.

Belo Interactive. “Online Credibility Survey.” Dallas News (2004), http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/spe/credibility/

Finberg, Howard I. “Report: Online News Widely Accepted as Credible.” February 1, 2002.

Tucher, Andie. “Why Web warriors might worry.” Columbia Journalism Review 36, no. 2 (July/August 1997): 35-36.

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Online news credibility

I wanted to add another source as well that I found helpful:

Tucher, Andie. “Why Web warriors might worry.” Columbia Journalism Review 36, no. 2 (July/August 1997): 35-36.

http://proquest.umi.com.offcampus.lib.washington.edu/pqdweb?did=12975226&sid=1&Fmt=3&clientId=8991&RQT=309&VName=PQD

Finberg, Howard I. “Report: Online News Widely Accepted as Credible.” February 1, 2002. http://www.poynter.org/content/content_view.asp?id=3509

I thought this gave some good examples of the issues online raises for credibility in journalism. From http://poynter.editme.com/ethicsonline the Poynter ethics wiki:

Credibility & Accuracy, Transparency and Multimedia

 In a world with multiple sources of information, much of it indistinguishable one from another, credibility is our most precious asset. Credibility is earned over time by continually delivering on promises of accuracy, transparency and fairness. We consider listening and participating essential tools to achieve credibility. We intend this document to be useful to anyone publishing — or consuming — information in any medium.
Issues

  • How do we handle corrections?
  • How do we handle links?
  • How do we make sure we provide adequate context, including the presentation of conflicting views?
  • How do we decide when to edit and when not to? Before publishing, afterwards, never?
  • How much do readers and viewers care about the values of the people producing the content?
  • What value do anonymity and pseudonyms have in emerging media?
  • What standards should be applied to multimedia content? What levels of authentication should be required before posting raw video? To what extent should professional journalistic production standards be applied to multimedia?

If you are interested in further information, see the online news credibility survey at http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/spe/credibility/

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